Anger on Wall Street

Over the last several weeks, angry and disgruntled Americans have been protesting the Obama Administration’s economic policies, the widening gap between the rich and the poor, and the dissipation of the middle class. The movement, known as Occupy Wall Street, has been gaining steam in the media and in the minds of many Americans. The 14 trillion dollar question is what will be the result of this discontent and whether or not passive social uprising is a pragmatic option for inducing change?

photo by: Azureon2

Occupy Wall Street is a social phenomenon born of frustration. Hunger, frustration and little confidence in the country’s leaders, has stirred strong emotions in the populace. High levels of unemployment mean that free time to vent is available to many. However, over the course of human history, very few passive revolutions have garnered the desired results. Only when violence and mayhem have been added to the recipe, has social and economic reform taken place. Unlike the Greeks, the Americans have yet to resort to violence to achieve their goals.

The main reason that non-violent protests rarely work, is because politicians who support central economic planning, known as Keynesianism, predominantly win elections, while sound money economists, also known as Austrian economists, rarely do. People protesting don’t want to hear ‘we have to live within our means’, or ‘a lot of people will lose their jobs when we allow the market to make the correction.’ Protestors would rather hear ‘we will give you jobs’ and ‘we promise that the cost of housing will decrease’. These are empty promises however, and they are the main reasons for the current global economic crisis.

 

Did You Know?

Unemployment in the United States is the highest it’s been in the last 17 years.

 

My Money, Your Money

Since the dawn of civilization, humans have dabbled in tax evasion. Frowned upon by some and encouraged by others, withholding revenue from local and state authorities is part of everyday life. In most cases, tax evasion is a very micro activity, where the practitioner only observes the rewards and potential consequences that surround him or her. In reality however, countries that suffer from rampant tax evasion face dire macroeconomic consequences.

picture by: DonkeyHotey

Most people in Europe and the United States would not raise an eyebrow when a plumber or electrician pockets some lira without reporting some or all of their earnings. The problem is that if thousands of plumbers, electricians, lawyers and members of any other profession pocket a few liras or pesos, then economic problems being to arise. Countries like Greece, Portugal and Italy suffer from extreme tax evasion, which has contributed to their calamitous sovereign debt crisis. A high sovereign debt will usually weaken a currency and as a result, decrease the purchasing power of the average person in that country.

When confronted with the accusation that they are stealing from society, that average tax evader disagrees, claiming that they work hard for their money and that the government does not have the moral right to take any of their earnings. Of course, if these same people also expect public healthcare, then they are hypocrites. This is why the ‘it’s my money defense’ carries merit in the United States, where the people don’t want to pay tax and don’t want the government to give them anything.

On the flip side, are governments that don’t seem to comprehend that they can’t force their constituents to pay tax. The sometimes merciless and always intrusive tax collection services cost millions to maintain and make the government less and less popular. Governments will argue that these same people still make demands for certain social services that cannot be provided without public funding.

 

Did You Know?

Ai Weiwei, a Chinese Artist and possible tax scoundrel is receiving donations from the common folk to pay off a tax fine of 2.4 million dollars. Learn more

 

Italians Can’t Stop Spending

Eurocrats shake in their boots whenever someone mentions Italy. The EU’s third largest economy continues to slump and there are legitimate fears that a banking or debt crisis in the country could cause the entire union to collapse. Italian bonds hit a worrisome high of 6.64% today causing headache and heartache in the streets of Rome and Brussels.

photo by: Moyan_Brenn

The Italian catastrophe has begun to overshadow the Greek crisis, as PM Silvio Berlusconi must overcome a finance vote on Tuesday in order to maintain political stability. Some speculators were buoyed by the announced meeting of European finance ministers regarding the expansion of the European Financial Stability Facility (EFSF) bailout fund.

The increase of the bailout fund to one trillion Euros stunned skeptics and caused an outcry of opposition by many who fear that ordinary tax payers will be stuck with the bill. In addition, the G20 meeting that was held last week saw world leaders agree to increase the funds available to the IMF, resulting in intense criticism by many conservative and budget conscious economists.

Even though most European leaders claim that the Eurozone and the European Union will eventually come out unscathed from this punishing sovereign debt crisis, more and more investors and traders are coming to the conclusion that the political and economic upheaval is certain over the coming years. Fewer and fewer of even the strongest proponents of the European project believe that Greece can afford to keep the Euro and, with Italian debts spiraling out of control, the fear of  total economic meltdown appears more certain than ever before.

 

 

Did You Know?

Italian debt is currently at 120% of GDP.

 

Europe, Europe, Europe

By now, most of us common folk have grown weary of the European debt crisis. Regardless of its importance and earth shattering implications, which most of us appreciate, a malaise of sorts has manifested itself over the last several months. We feel tired and irked about the relentless droning on of media outlets about Greece and bailouts. Many of us just don’t care anymore. This passive and dismissive behavior is dangerous and critical for the future of the global economy.

picture by: unknown

‘Why should I care about Greece’ is the most common response from those outside of the struggling Mediterranean country that has seen it last Golden Age over 2,000 years ago. There are two reasons we should care. First is the humanitarian crisis that threatens to erupt almost any day now. More and more Greeks feel alienated by the lack of democracy in their country and the crippling austerity measures that the Greek government has imposed on its constituents. A violent movement is slowly starting to gain strength and numbers as the people determine that violence is their only option. This resort to violence does not indicate an inherent evil on the part of the Greek people, but rather a frustration that changes through the ballot box are no longer possible. The European Union is in reality a non-democratic governing body. The world already has instability; it doesn’t need more of it in the few countries that are stable.

The second reason is that problems in Greece mean problems in Europe which will have a deteriorating effect on the world economy and the politics governing mankind. As wealth shifts east, there is a general consensus by many naïve individuals who claim that it’s time for the East to become a major player in world affairs and that there is nothing wrong with a shift in wealth from one country to another. It is this type of thinking that could send humanity back generations. Without a strong Europe, the continent that carries perhaps the most shining beacon of democracy on earth, countries with less than impressive human rights records and democratic mechanisms may gain more influence on the world stage.

 

Did You Know?

Democracy was started back in 508 BC by the Greek City-State of Athens.

 

Busting Oil Myths

Oil, the most intoxicating addiction of mankind, has long been an economic and social focal point for the majority of the occupants on earth. The black sludge that we so love to hate is a necessary evil that we have come to accept as an inevitable part of our lives. Over the years, fanatical criticism and blind faith have fostered several myths about the black gold. Let’s try to debunk some of those myths.

Oil is running out

While oil certainly is a finite resource, we are in no danger of running out over the next several generations. Ideally, the human race will have extinguished its reliance on foreign oil long before that happens. We will run out of oil, but not any time soon.


Alternative Fuels

Pic: kenhodge13

Pic: kenhodge13

Tree huggers everywhere always resort to alternative fuels as a defense when questioned about replacing more conventional sources of energy. The problem is that alternative fuels, including solar, biofuels and other types, (including crazed Justin Bieber fans) will not substitute even  a quarter of the world’s fuel demands. With countries like India and China not particularly interested in cleaner energy, the demand for oil will remain high.

Oil funds terrorism

This myth was born as a result of Islamic terrorism. There are two fallacies with this premise. First, much of the terrorism around the world does not come from oil rich countries and second, many terrorist groups receive funding from western governments. (An example is the United States funding Al Qaeda to fight the Soviets in the early 1980s.) That’s not to say that there is absolutely no link between oil and terrorism, but one is not dependent on the other for existence.

 

Did You Know?

The first ever offshore drilling took place in 1891 near Columbus, Ohio

Top Earning Dead Celebrities

Passing away singles the end of many things, but for the privileged few who enjoyed stardom during their lives, the one great continuity is money. Many celebrities continue to earn large amounts of money long after they have been laid to rest, and some actually earn more than they did when walking amongst the living. Let’s see who tops the list of dead celebrity earners according to Forbes.

Michael Jackson

The glove wearing, crotch grabbing, skin bleaching pedophile tops the list of dead men earnings with $170 million. His next of kin are surely enjoying all of those millions, as the king of pop rest comfortably in his coffin.

pciture by: Rochelle, just rochelle

Elvis Presley

Still going strong despite the heart attack that ended his life over 30 years ago; The King raked in over 50 million big ones last year. Elvis died with a Chicago sized belly and with red eyes that would make any drug addict jealous, but the masses remember only how he used to be in his hayday and that is enough to keep the rock legend earning.

Marilyn Monroe

The curvaceous and mesmerizing vixen purchased a ticket to the afterlife way back in 1962. The name however lives on, with proof stemming from her annual earnings of 27 million dollars. The look, the name and the dress are all powerful images, symbolizing contemporary culture. Ironic however, that most people under 40 couldn’t name one movie featuring the sex icon.

Charles M. Schulz

Schulz got the football kicked out from under him in the year 2000. The creator of one of the most popular comics of all time, featuring household names like Charlie Brown and Snoopy, generated 25 million dollars, with the majority going to the company Iconix. The Peanuts cartoon still enjoys huge circulation in national newspapers.

John Lennon and Elizabeth Taylor

32 years after his murder, the Beatle’s front man earned 12 million dollars for his estate. Elizabeth Taylor also earned 12 million, but joined the ranks of the working dead only recently, after heart failure claimed her life in March of this year.

 

 

Did You Know?

Marilyn Monroe married baseball legend Joe DiMaggio in San Francisco.

 

 

Gupta Going to Jail?

It looks like yet another bigwig in the financial market is about to turn himself in and attempt to atone for his sins. The financial renegade this time around is a former Goldman Sachs executive by the name of Rajat Gupta. The charges against Gupta are insider trading and the executive is in such hot water that, on the advice of his lawyer, his has decided to turn himself in to the FBI. Rajat Gupta is another ‘victim’ of the U.S. government’s insider trading probe and is considered by many to be the biggest fish caught in the proverbial net thus far.

photo by: World Economic Forum

Gupta’s attorney, one Gary Naftalis, was quick to deny allegations, though his claims that his client was innocent did nothing to appease the anger that has rippled throughout Wall Street and the financial markets in America. ‘He did not trade in any securities, did not tip Mr Rajaratnam so he could trade, and did not share in any profits as part of any quid pro quo, said Naftalis who is referring to a billionaire by the name of Rajaratnam, who was sentenced to eleven years in prison for insider trading.

A guru of all things business, Rajat Gupta retired in 2007 after 34 years as the head honcho of McKinsey. Despite holding a seat on the board of Goldman Sachs since 2006, the company’s CEO Lloyd Blankfein was quick to abandon his former war buddy by accusing Gupta of leaking boardroom secrets. Gupta had an earlier run in with the SEC, but litigation was ceased against him in August.

With the continued unrest by the public regarding anything related to Wall Street and the financial community in general, it is likely that government officials will do everything in their power to place people like Rajat Gupta behind bars.

 

Did You Know?

In 2010, the operating income of Goldman Sachs was over 12 billion dollars.
 

 

E-Bling Bling

Traders, especially the seasoned ones, can easily rattle off numerous experiences and love affairs with more than one currency. But how many of them can claim to have traded in virtual currency? A mostly overlooked industry of virtual currency is slowly starting to gain mainstream exposure. This multi-billion dollar industry is the life blood of the online gaming community, as avid games pay to improve their gaming experience and to get the edge over their colleagues. Let’s examine some of the frontrunners of this sweeping trend.

Picture by: Blizzard

Make Love Not World of Warcraft

Much of the virtual currency can be found in the most popular online game in the world, World of Warcraft. Also known as WOW, this MMO (Massive Multiplayer Online) regularly rotates millions of dollars in virtual currency between players. Hundreds of different virtual products that enhance the user’s experience can be purchased directly or via online auctions. WOW is so popular, that high priced virtual goods provide their owner with status that is similar in nature to that of a wealthy individual in the real world.

Second Life

The virtual world of Second Life has amassed an incredible 567 million USD. Players in the social game exchange real currencies with Linden Dollars; the currency used in the game. The game is a capitalist’s dream, with players buying and selling virtual goods in the game’s free market. The value of Linden Dollars fluctuates with real world currencies, just like the Forex market.

Show Me Them Simoleons

Despite massive influx of cyber transactions, there is still a healthy appetite for transactions that have absolutely no bearing on real world economics. The popular Sims game, is a real life simulator where players can build a house, raise a family and enjoy long and exciting professional careers. The game uses a currency called Simoleons, which cannot be purchased with real cash. Sims has arguably the most realistic economics engine of all the virtual games available today.

 

Did You Know?

Word of Warcraft has over 11 million subscribers as of June 2011.

 

Bernie Madoff and the Ponzi Scheme

Most of us have heard of the Bernie Madoff scandal and how he cheated both private organizations and non-profits out of billions of dollars. However, many of us have no idea exactly how this brilliant, malicious and unethical individual was able to pull off the biggest scam in the history of the human race. Let’s find out.

Respect and Trust

Bernie Madoff was considered one of the most competent and successful traders on Wall Street. He was the chairman of the Nasdaq, friends with numerous politicians and ironically, an active and open supporter of the SEC, where he sat on several different panels. Nobody questioned Bernie. Nobody questioned his sincerity, capability and motives.

picture by: Adobe of Chaos

Family First

Even with his amazing financial intellect, there was no way that Bernie Madoff could have pulled off such a grandiose scheme on his own. In fact, while Bernie gets all the ‘credit’, he did have plenty of family members with him, who not only shared his appetite for money, but his lack of morality as well. His brother Peter was the first mate of the operation and the technological genius in the family. Bernie’s two sons also played an integral role in running the family business.

Ponzi Scheme

A Ponzi scheme, invented by one Charles Ponzi in 1910, is the illegal practice of paying investors with the funds provided by previous investors. For example: An investor gives Bernie Madoff 10 million USD to invest on their behalf. A second investor comes along and also gives Bernie Madoff 10 million USD. Madoff doesn’t invest the funds he received. Instead, he gives some of the money to the first investor as a ‘profit’ and pockets the rest. Every new investor continues the chain of fraud, with the goal being to always stay one step ahead of the investor.

 

Did You Know?

Bernie Madoff stole from charities for medical research and holocaust survivors.

 

 

Traders Watch the News

Do you turn on your television set while you trade? Are you constantly searching for breaking financial news in the global economy by scanning major editorial and opinionated websites? If the answer is no, then you are doomed to fail as a Forex trader. In an industry where change is the one great certainty and where insider trading is legal, information is king.

picture by: RambergMediaImages

Any type of technical analysis is really just a psychological reaction to the current political, social and financial state of the world economy. The only difference is that not all events leave an equal impression on the markets. Try to compare a dynamic analysis chart with the evening’s news. You will find that some of the reports directly correlate with the changes in the value of currency and currency pairs.

The great cliché in economics is the line ‘As long as all things remain equal.’ In the Forex industry, that is certainly the case. However, when it comes to media outlets it is even more pertinent. The portrayal of the news is often more important than the news itself and insignificant world events are often magnified by media, thus impacting the markets far more than they would have otherwise. This is why some traders believe that analysis is limited and that staying ahead of the curve is easier to accomplish when relying on actual news sources.

There are hundreds of trading ideologies, and no two traders are the same. However, the basic premise for the majority of traders should be a combination of both technical and news sources. In a future lesson we will learn how to analyze news sources quickly and efficiently.

 

Did You Know?

The television network NBC was founded in 1926.

 

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